Cast iron
Mild steel
Nonferrous materials
Stainless steel
D. Stainless steel
Copper and zinc
Copper and tin
Copper, tin and zinc
None of these
Does not effect
Decreases
Increases
None of these
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Ferroelectric
Dielectric
Duralumin
Y-alloy
Magnalium
Hindalium
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% ti
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
High tensile strength
Its elastic limit close to the ultimate breaking strength
High ductility
All of the above
50 : 50
30 : 70
70 : 30
40 : 60
Amount of cementite it contains
Amount of carbon it contains
Contents of alloying elements
Method of manufacture of steel
50 : 50
40 : 60
60 : 40
20 : 80
Zinc
Lead
Silver
Glass
In a random manner
In a haphazard way
In circular motion
Back and forth like tiny pendulums
Linear
Nonlinear
Plastic
No fixed relationship
The product produced by blast-furnace is called cast iron
The pig iron is the name given to the product produced by cupola
The cast iron has high tensile strength
The chilled cast iron has no graphite
400° to 700°C
800°C to 1000°C
1200°C to 1300°C
1500°C to 1700°C
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
Below 10°K
Above 100°K
Around 0°C
Around 100°C
Aluminium in steel results in excessive grain growth
Manganese in steel induces hardness
Nickel and chromium in steel helps in raising the elastic limit and improve the resilience and ductility
Tungsten in steels improves magnetic properties and hardenability
In which parts are not loaded
In which stress remains constant on increasing load
In which deformation tends to loosen the joint and produces a stress reduced
Stress reduces on increasing load
Mild steel
Alloy steel
High carbon
Tungsten steel
1% silver
2.5% silver
5% silver
10% silver
Carbon
Vanadium
Manganese
Cobalt
Duralumin
Brass
Copper
Silver
Low wear resistance
Low hardness
Low tensile strength
Toughness
Silicon bronze
White metal
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
Below 0.5 %
Below 1 %
Above 1 %
Above 2.2 %
Room temperature
Near melting point
Between 1400°C and 1539°C
Between 910°C and 1400°C
0.025 %
0.06 %
0.1 %
0.25 %
0.05 to 0.20 %
0.20 to 0.45 %
0.45 to 0.55 %
0.55 to 1.0 %
Malleable iron
Nodular iron
Spheroidal iron
Grey iron
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these