gross national income.
gross domestic product.
per capita gross national income.
per capita gross domestic product.
C. per capita gross national income.
Market seeking FDI.
Efficiency seeking FDI.
Vertical FDI.
Created assets seeking FDI.
The licensor might provide access to some of its patents or trademarks
The licensor might provide access to technology
It might be used to avoid the risks of foreign involvement
All of the above
Place of origin of goods.
Special characteristics of the product associated with the place of origin.
Place and special characters of the product.
Place or special characters of the product.
is the only cause for international business.
is the major factor for international business.
is among the major factors for international business.
is not a cause for international business.
USA
INDIA
CHINA
BRAZIL
lower than per capita GNI.
higher than per capita GNI.
same as per capita GNI.
may be lower or higher than per capita GNI.
Eastern countries.
Middle East countries.
Traditional Islamic countries.
India.
Gold Theory
Ricardo Theory
Mercantilism
H .O. THEORY
recession.
depression.
recovery.
recession or depression.
Language
Laws, rules and regulations
Cost of resources
Infrastructure related factors
Can earn a return on knowledge asset
Will not create a competitor
Tight control of operations
All the above
Hofstedes five cultural dimensions
Monochromatic vs polychromatic tune
Communication
Geography
Same and equal economic treatment
Non-discriminatory treatment
Same tariff rates applicable
Uniform civil code
American.
Russian.
German.
Japanese.
Develop a long term view of strategy.
Build plausible views of different possible futures and develop a long term view of strategy.
Identify key drivers of change.
Develop a view of an environment which has a high degree of uncertainty, build plausible views of different possible futures and take a long term view of strategy.
Imports
Exports
Imports & exports
None of the above
Direct payments to farmers are permitted.
Indirect assistance and support to farmers including R & D support by govt. are not permitted
Domestic policies which directly effect on production and trade have to be cut back.
Least developed countries do not need to make any cuts.
Profit will be less.
Size of investment will be high.
Lesser control in management.
Delay in establishment.
1993
1994
1995
1996
relationships based on equality and informality.
authority being accepted without question.
managers being paternalistic.
tall organizations structure.
The World War I
The World War II
The Establishment of GATT
In 1913 when GDP was high
Laws, rule sand regulations
Administrative procedures and efficiency
Infrastructure related factors
Language
High level of inequality of power and wealth within the society
Low level of inequality of power and wealth within the society
High level of Political corruption
Low level of Human development Index
gross national income.
gross domestic product.
per capita gross national income.
per capita gross domestic product.
Culture is enduring.
Culture is changing.
Culture is evolved among the members of a society.
Culture is determined by national boundaries.
credit risk.
political risk.
financial risk.
business risk.
Subsidiary
Joint venture
Strategic International Alliance
License agreement
Direct payments to farmers are permitted.
Indirect assistance and support to farmers including R & D support by govt. are not permitted.
Domestic policies which directly effect on production and trade have to be cut back.
Least developed countries do not need to make any cuts.
Economic system
Political system
Social System
Cultural Attitudes
Measures that affect trade in goods.
Measures that lead to restrictions on quantities.
Discouraging measures that limit a companys imports.
Discouraging measures that limit a companys exports.