Contain the smallest number of atoms which when taken together have all the properties of the crystals of the particular metal
Have the same orientation and their similar faces are parallel
May be defined as the smallest parallelepiped which could be transposed in three coordinate directions to build up the space lattice
All of the above
D. All of the above
High resistance to rusting and corrosion
High ductility
Ability of hold protective coating
Uniform strength in all directions
Eutectic cast irons
Hypoeutectic cast irons
Hypereutectic cast irons
None of these
Alloy and carbon tool steel
Magnet steel
High speed tool steel
All of these
Zinc, magnesium, cobalt, cadmium, antimony and bismuth
Gamma iron, aluminium, copper, lead, silver and nickel
Alpha iron, tungsten, chromium and molybdenum
None of the above
Room temperature
Near melting point
Between 1400°C and 1539°C
Between 910°C and 1400°C
Sulphur, lead, phosphorous
Silicon, aluminium, titanium
Vanadium, aluminium
Chromium, nickel
Substitutional solid solution
Interstitial solid solution
Intermetallic compounds
All of the above
Providing corrosion resistance
Improving machining properties
Providing high strength at elevated temperatures
Raising the elastic limit
Cast iron
Mild steel
Nonferrous materials
Stainless steel
Sulphur
Phosphorus
Manganese
Silicon
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 0.4 to 0.7% magnesium, 0.4 to 0.7% manganese and rest aluminium
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 1.2 to 1.7% manganese, 1.8 to 2.3% nickel, 0.6% each of silicon, magnesium and iron, and rest aluminium
4 to 4.5% magnesium, 3 to 4% copper and rest aluminium
5 to 6% tin, 2 to 3% copper and rest aluminium
Copper
Chromium
Nickel
Silicon
400°C to 600°C
600°C to 900°C
900°C to 1400°C
1400°C to 1530°C
400°C to 600°C
600°C to 900°C
900°C to 1400°C
1400°C to 1530°C
By adding magnesium to molten cast iron
By quick cooling of molten cast iron
From white cast iron by annealing process
None of these
Deformation under stress
Externally applied forces with breakdown or yielding
Fracture due to high impact loads
None of these
Carburising process
Surface hardening process
Core hardening process
None of these
Raw material for blast furnace
Product of blast furnace made by reduction of iron ore
Iron containing huge quantities of carbon
Iron in molten form in the ladles
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improves corrosion and heat resistant properties
Improves cutting ability and reduces hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anticorrosion properties
Cementite
Free graphite
Both A and B
None of these
Cold rolled into sheets
Drawn into wires
Formed into tube
Any one of these
Grey cast iron, low carbon steel, wrought iron
Low carbon steel, grey cast iron, wrought iron
Wrought iron, low carbon steel, grey cast iron
Wrought iron, grey cast iron, low carbon steel
Kind of stainless steel
None ferrous alloy
Polymer
Nickel and iron alloy having high permeability
Reduced neutron absorption cross-section
Improved Weldability
Embrittlement
Corrosion resistance
1539°C
1601°C
1489°C
1712°C
RC 65
RC 48
RC 57
RC 80
Gun metal
Bronze
Bell metal
Babbitt metal
Hardening and cold working
Normalising
Martempering
Full annealing
Hot hardness
Toughness
Wear resistance
Sharp cutting edge
Stack
Throat
Bosh
Tyres