Nickel
Chromium
Nickel and chromium
Sulphur, lead and phosphorus
D. Sulphur, lead and phosphorus
0.5 to 1 %
1.2 %
2.5 to 4.5 %
5 to 7 %
Duralumin
Y-alloy
Magnalium
Hindalium
Carbon
Vanadium
Manganese
Cobalt
Nickel and copper
Nickel and chromium
Nickel, Chromium and iron
Copper and chromium
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with B.H.N. 400 and minimum tensile strength 15 MPa
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with minimum tensile strength 400 MPa and 15 percent elongation
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with minimum compressive strength 400 MPa and 15 percent reduction in area
None of the above
Nickel, copper and iron
Nickel, copper and zinc
Copper, nickel and antimony
Iron, zinc and bismuth
Malleable iron
Nodular iron
Spheroidal iron
Grey iron
600 VPN
1500 VPN
1000 to 1100 VPN
250 VPN
30 %
45 %
55 %
70 %
Nickel
Vanadium
Cobalt
Molybdenum
Duralumin
Brass
Copper
Silver
Carburising
Normalising
Annealing
Tempering
Nichrome
Invar
Magnin
Elinvar
Mica
Silver
Lead
Glass
Yield point increases
Ductility decreases
Ultimate tensile strength increases
All of these
In a random manner
In a haphazard way
In circular motion
Back and forth like tiny pendulums
Creep
Hot tempering
Hot hardness
Fatigue
Zinc, magnesium, cobalt, cadmium, antimony and bismuth
Gamma-iron, aluminium, copper, lead, silver and nickel
Alpha-iron, tungsten, chromium and molybdenum
None of the above
Mild steel
Cast iron
HSS
High carbon
Silver and some impurities
Refined silver
Nickel, Copper and zinc
Nickel and copper
Silicon bronze
Aluminium bronze
Gun metal
Babbitt metal
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Heat resisting steel
Nickel steel
Elastic properties in all directions
Stresses induced in all directions
Thermal properties in all directions
Electric and magnetic properties in all directions
0.025 %
0.26 %
0.8 %
1.7 %
0.025 %
0.06 %
0.1 %
0.25 %
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in compression
Ability to recover its original form
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in tension
All of the above
Silicon
Manganese
Carbon
Chromium
Silicon bronze
White metal
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
Core defects
Surface defects
Superficial defects
Temporary defects
Mainly ferrite
Mainly pearlite
Ferrite and pearlite
Pearlite and cementite