Makes the iron soft and easily machinable
Increases hardness and brittleness
Make the iron white and hard
Aids fusibility and fluidity
B. Increases hardness and brittleness
1% silver
2% silver
5% silver
No silver
Silver, copper, zinc
Silver, tin, nickel
Silver, lead, zinc
Silver, copper, aluminium
Tin, lead and small percentage of antimony
Tin and lead
Tin, lead and silver
Tin and copper
Silicon bronze
White metal
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
It is prone to age hardening
It can be forged
It has good machining properties
It is lighter than pure aluminium
Improvement of casting characteristics
Improvement of corrosion resistance
One of the best known age and precipitation hardening systems
Improving machinability
13% carbon and 87% ferrite
13% cementite and 87% ferrite
13% ferrite and 87% cementite
6.67% carbon and 93.33% iron
Tin, antimony, copper
Tin and copper
Tin and lead
Lead and zinc
1539°C
1601°C
1489°C
1712°C
It easily machinable
It brittle
It hard
The casting unsound
Chromium and nickel
Nickel and molybdenum
Aluminium and zinc
Tungsten and sulphur
Duralumin
Y-alloy
Magnalium
Hindalium
Room temperature
Near melting point
Between 1400°C and 1539°C
Between 910°C and 1400°C
Aluminium, copper etc.
Nickel, molybdenum etc.
Nickel, Copper, etc.
All of the above
30°C to 50°C above upper critical temperature
30°C to 50°C below upper critical temperature
30°C to 50°C above lower critical temperature
30°C to 50°C below lower critical temperature
Free form
Combined form
Nodular form
Partly in free and partly in combined state
Hot working
Tempering
Normalising
Annealing
Brass
Mild steel
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Core defects
Surface defects
Superficial defects
Temporary defects
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Ferroelectric
Dielectric
The product produced by blast-furnace is called cast iron
The pig iron is the name given to the product produced by cupola
The cast iron has high tensile strength
The chilled cast iron has no graphite
Electroplating
Cyaniding
Induction hardening
Nitriding
Body centered cubic
Face centred cubic
Hexagonal close packed
Cubic structure
Blackheart cast iron
White-heart cast iron
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Yield point increases
Ductility decreases
Ultimate tensile strength increases
All of these
Cast iron
Mild steel
Stainless steel
Carbonchrome steel
Copper and tin
Copper and zinc
Copper and iron
Copper and nickel
Manganese
Magnesium
Nickel
Silicon
Mild steel
Copper
Nickel
Aluminium
Copper
Magnesium
Silicon
Lead and bismuth