Home
Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

What helps in treating Candida albicans cystitis is:

A. sodium bicarbonate

B. phyto soya

C. ascorbic acid

D. sol palmetto

Correct Answer :

A. sodium bicarbonate


urinary alkalinization is an important adjunct treatment in fighting candida albicans cystitis.

Related Questions

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the renal artery occlusive conditions, commonly, do NOT affect renal function?

A. intimal fibroplasia

B. medial fibroplasia

C. medial hyperplasia

D. serosal hyperplasia

What is the correct answer?

4

Which disease is described best by the following manifestations: grand mal epilepsy, mental retardation, hypertension, angiomyolipoma, adenoma sebaceum, bilateral enlarged kidneys, and normal renal function?

A. autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

B. von Hippel-Lindau disease

C. tuberous sclerosis

D. Sturge-Webber syndrome

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the number of bacteria per high-power field microscopy that matches colony counts of 100,000/mL?

A. 100

B. 50

C. 10

D. 5

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the approximated bladder capacity of an 8 yrs. girl?

A. 150 ml

B. 200 ml

C. 250 ml

D. 300 ml

What is the correct answer?

4

The epithelial component of the prostate consists of all of the following, EXCEPT:

A. basal cells

B. intermediate cells

C. tubulo-columnar cells

D. neuroendocrine cells

What is the correct answer?

4

Which artery(ies) supply(ies) the prostate?

A. middle rectal

B. inferior vesical

C. a & b

D. none of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the most likely cause of large scrotal hematoma in neonates?

A. clotting factor VIII deficiency

B. clotting factor IX deficiency

C. breech delivery

D. scrotal cavernous haemangioma

What is the correct answer?

4

Adult size of bladder capacity is achieved at what age?

A. 5 6 yrs.

B. 7 8 yrs.

C. 9 10 yrs.

D. 11 12 yrs.

What is the correct answer?

4

Which organ contributes most to the seminal fluid volume?

A. testes

B. prostate

C. seminal vesicles

D. bulbourethral glands

What is the correct answer?

4

What does apoptosis mean?

A. programmed cell death

B. new vascular formation

C. uninhibited neural stimulation

D. premature muscular contraction

What is the correct answer?

4

How can hyperuricosuria cause calcium oxalate calculi?

A. by increasing oxalate absorption

B. by heterogeneous nucleation

C. by inducing hyperoxaluria

D. by reducing urate crystals saturation

What is the correct answer?

4

Which statement is false concerning the gubernaculua?

A. degenerate after birth

B. called the caudal genital ligaments

C. help guide the testes down through the inguinal canals

D. represent undifferentiated mesenchyme

What is the correct answer?

4

At which condition is alpha-fetoprotein most frequently elevated?

A. infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast

B. seminoma

C. hepatocellular carcinoma

D. malignant melanoma

What is the correct answer?

4

In utero, which hormone stimulates the development of Wolffian ducts?

A. estradiol

B. DHT

C. FSH

D. testosterone

What is the correct answer?

4

Which part of the prostate prevents the seminal fluid from entering the bladder during ejaculation?

A. central zone

B. peripheral zone

C. preprostatic tissue

D. anterior fibromuscular stroma

What is the correct answer?

4

Which group(s) of lymph nodes drain(s) the glans penis?

A. internal and external iliac

B. superficial inguinal

C. deep inguinal

D. superficial and deep inguinal

What is the correct answer?

4

At which type of renal tubular acidosis (RTA), typically, potassium levels increase?

A. type 1

B. type 2

C. type 3

D. type 4

What is the correct answer?

4

When should a 70 yrs. man with 40 ml prostate volume, and total PSA of 2.0 ng/ml, go for a prostate biopsy?

A. if PSA reading had exceeded 2.7 ng/ml over 12 months

B. if free PSA reading was less than 0.4 ng/ml

C. if total PSA reading was greater than 8 ng/ml

D. any of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

To which group of lymph nodes do tumors at the anterior superior area of the bladder, first, drain?

A. hypogastric

B. internal iliac

C. external iliac

D. lateral sacral

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the following is false regarding Addison`s disease?

A. autoimmune disease in 70% of the cases

B. diagnosed by the rapid ACTH stimulation test

C. characterized by low serum sodium and high potassium

D. may coexist with hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus

What is the correct answer?

4

What type of renal tubular acidosis (RTA) does demonstrate aldosterone resistance?

A. type 1

B. type 2

C. type 3

D. type 4

What is the correct answer?

4

Which statement is false concerning the dipstick method for detecting hematuria?

A. depends on the ability of hemoglobin to oxidize a chromogen indicator

B. negative results need to be confirmed by microscopic examination

C. has a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 75%

D. the presence of many epithelial cells suggests skin or vaginal contamination

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the following is NOT a sex accessory tissue?

A. the prostate gland

B. seminal vesicles

C. epididymi

D. bulbourethral glands

What is the correct answer?

4

Which agent is most likely to cause hemorrhagic cystitis?

A. cisplatin

B. ifosfamide

C. phosphomycin

D. amphotericin B

What is the correct answer?

4

What helps in treating Candida albicans cystitis is:

A. sodium bicarbonate

B. phyto soya

C. ascorbic acid

D. sol palmetto

What is the correct answer?

4

What causes pure testicular feminization is:

A. over estrogen synthesis

B. defective end-organ androgen response

C. extra X chromosome (XXY)

D. failure of genital ridge regression

What is the correct answer?

4

At which week of gestation do the primordial germ cells migrate to form the genital ridges?

A. third

B. fourth

C. fifth

D. seventh

What is the correct answer?

4

In which body tissue(s) are creatine and phosphocreatine converted to creatinine?

A. bone marrow

B. skeletal muscles

C. brown fat

D. liver

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the following does asymptomatic hematuria workup include?

A. cystoscopy

B. CT urography

C. urine cytology

D. all of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

What nerve provides the major neural supply to the striated urinary sphincter and levator ani muscle?

A. somatic innervations

B. sympathetic fibers from T11 - L2

C. the pudendal nerve

D. the obturator nerve