Conciliation.
Arbitration.
Negotiations.
Conciliation and arbitration.
D. Conciliation and arbitration.
Culture is enduring.
Culture is changing.
Culture is evolved among the members of a society.
Culture is determined by national boundaries.
GLOBAL
TRANSNATIONAL
INTERNATIONAL
MULTI-DOMESTIC
Greenfield FDI.
Acquisition.
Horizontal FDI.
Vertical FDI.
Gold Theory
Ricardo Theory
Mercantilism
H .O. THEORY
Global
International
Multi-domestic
Transnational
Particular products of country
Only attractive projects of the country
Only services industry products of the country
Overall exports of the country.
Encourage exports and imports
Encourage exports and discourage imports
Discourage exports and imports
Discourage exports and encourage imports
Commission is paid to the agent involved in the transaction
Cost of the goods exported
Freight & Insurance charges for the goods exported
All of the above
in the order specified.
in any order.
in the order specified, but certain stages may be skipped.
automatic.
Income level.
caste.
education.
any of the above.
Same and equal economic treatment
Non-discriminatory treatment
Same tariff rates applicable
Uniform civil code
age of mass consumption.
age of mass production.
maturity.
drive to maturity.
Hofstedes five cultural dimensions
Monochromatic vs polychromatic tune
Communication
Geography
attitude towards entrepreneurship.
gifting practices.
use of products.
all of the above.
Innovation is encouraged.
International cooperation is encouraged.
Imports are rendered cheap.
Consumption is minimized.
holidays.
language.
role of women.
marketing practices.
Services supplied from one country to another cross border supply
Transaction of goods across the border Export Import
Individuals traveling from own country to supply services in another presence of natural persons.
Consumers/firms making use of a service in another country consumption abroad
Market seeking FDI.
Efficiency seeking FDI.
Vertical FDI.
Created assets seeking FDI.
as a Greenfield venture.
to acquire an existing firm.
to have products marketed overseas.
to have management is overseas.
Marketing.
All spheres of marketing, operation and finance simultaneously.
Any or all spheres of marketing, operation and finance.
Finance only.
At least one -third directors are foreign nationals
The company does 40% of its business in foreign markets
The overseas markets are larger than the domestic market
The affiliates are responsive tio a number of important environmental forces
Government
Organized Trade union
Factor Conditions
Demand Conditions
Shared belief of top managers about how they should manage themselves and their employees
Shared code of ethics and other commonalities shared by members of a given group
Both (a) and (c)
None of the above
Direct payments to farmers are permitted.
Indirect assistance and support to farmers including R & D support by govt. are not permitted.
Domestic policies which directly effect on production and trade have to be cut back.
Least developed countries do not need to make any cuts.
Imports
Exports
Imports & exports
None of the above
Can earn a return on knowledge asset
Will not create a competitor
Tight control of operations
All the above
Performa invoice
Purchase order
Sales contact
None of the above
Emerging economy
Developed economy
Less developed economy
None of these
Countries specializing in production of goods they are best suited for.
Reduction in taxes.
Increased factor income.
Encouraging competition.
Licensing
Exporting
Wholly owned subsidiaries
Foreign Direct Investment